A lively and fierce buffalo horn carving of a “pixiu” mythical beast

A lively horn carving of a pixiu 貔貅 or other mythical beast (瑞獸), modeled after jade, lying in a recumbent pose with protruding eyes and sharp teeth, grasping a pearl or perhaps a carved precious stone in its claws.

A lively and fierce buffalo horn carving of a “pixiu” mythical beast

Description

A lively pixiu 貔貅 (sometimes mistakenly called a bixie) or other mythical beast (瑞獸) modeled after jade, lying in a recumbent pose with protruding eyes and sharp teeth, grasping a pearl or perhaps a carved precious stone in its claws. This particular stylization of the pixiu dates to the Ming dynasty although for this piece a Qing dating seems more appropriate. This carving has been handled extensively over the centuries and has a smooth hand polished luster to it. The material is extremely light,  and semi translucent in places with hints of warm olive brown, black and deep purple.

Similar examples of mythical beasts of this form are easily found at auction:

The pixiu is a mythical creature and is seen as a protector of one’s wealth as it is drawn to silver, gold and precious jewels.

 

 

Additional information

Dynasty or Period

Qing Dynasty (1636–1912)

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